Temple Israel
Block

Levi “Lee” Block
Born: September 14, 1862, Perryville, Missouri
Died: April 4, 1938, Los Angeles

Celia (Pelta) Block
Born: January 31, 1871, Elmira, New York
Died: March 22, 1964, Los Angeles

Myrtle L. (Block) Sellner
Born: July 21, 1888, Buena Vista, Colorado
Died: April 18, 1980, Los Angeles

Darwin L. Block
Born: March 24, 1892, Buena Vista, Colorado
Died: March 2, 1976, Los Angeles

Levi Block was a prosperous dry goods merchant in Colorado from the mid-1880s into the twentieth century. Levi was born on September 14, 1862 in Perryville, Missouri to Jewish-German immigrant Hyman Block [1] and his wife Carolina. [2 Thirty-two years Carolina’s senior, Hyman passed away before Levi’s seventh birthday [3] and his widowed mother was left to care for the couple’s six children alone. [4] At some point during the 1880s, Levi made his way to Buena Vista, Colorado, where he married Celia Pelta on August 31, 1897. [5]

Celia, the daughter of Prussian immigrants, [6] was born January 31, 1871 in Elmira, New York. [7] She moved to Buena Vista, Colorado with her family [8] sometime before the end of 1884. [9] The Peltas, a successful merchant family, had branches in Leadville, Buena Vista, and Colorado Springs. The union of Levi and Celia produced two children in Buena Vista: Myrtle, born on July 21, 1888; and Darwin, born on March 24, 1892. [10] During 1898, the Blocks departed Buena Vista for new opportunities in Leadville. There, Levi opened the Block Dry Goods Company at 610 Harrison Avenue, where the family also resided. Celia’s brother, Henry Pelta, [11] also relocated his family and business to Leadville at this time. [12]

From 1899 [13] to 1902, [14] the Block family lived at 218 East 9th Street. During 1903, they moved to 220 East 9th Street, [15] where they remained until 1907. [16] The family briefly occupied 100 West 9th Street [17] and 127 W. 4th Street in 1908. [18] The next year, the family removed to 224 East 9th Street and Miss Myrtle L. Block had her first solo documented listing in the city directory. [19] The following year, Myrtle partnered with her father in M.L. Dry Goods located at 423 Harrison Avenue. [20]

The Block family featured prominently in Leadville’s social strata. Levi periodically appears in local newspapers contributing funds to various events and charities. A 1900 article in May lists Levi as an ardent supporter of the city’s planned Fourth of July festivities: [21]

In June of 1900, Levi donated some cloth that would be made into clothing for children. [22] Celia, who also had her own endeavors, is listed as hosting the weekly Whist Club at her home. [23] Myrtle was the most ubiquitous member of her family in Leadville society. A performer at various musical events, she was an experienced pianist. [24] In 1909, Myrtle played the organ for Yom Kippur services at Temple Israel. [25] During 1910, she was the president of the J. S. C. society and held a meeting in her home. [26] On January 11, 1913, Myrtle and her cousin, Juanita Pelta, co-hosted a musical and luncheon for her music class. [27]

It is unclear when Myrtle left Leadville for Los Angeles, where she married Sydney Sellner on December 1, 1913. [28] During 1914, Levi and Celia pulled up stakes and journeyed to another mining town, Prescott, Arizona, where they operated a “Mine Clothing Store.” [29] Darwin remained in Leadville for at least another year, working as a clerk for the Muller Mercantile Company. [30] He likely stayed in Leadville until he enlisted in the United States Army during 1917. He served in the First World War and was honorably discharged on August 4, 1919. [31]

By 1930, the entire family had reunited and dwelled in the same Los Angeles home. The date of Sydney Sellner’s death is uncertain, but he is not listed in the home with Myrtle in the 1930 United States Census. [32] Curiously, the family lived together under one roof for the rest of their lives. [33] Levi would die from unknown causes in Los Angeles on April 4, 1938. [34] Celia, who never remarried, joined him on March 22, 1964. [33]

Darwin, a longtime bachelor, was nearly sixty years old when he married Betty Sternschein on February 20, 1953. [36] He passed away in Los Angeles on March 2, 1976. [37] Myrtle never remarried or had children. The last surviving member of the Leadville Block family, she died in Los Angeles on April 18, 1980. [38]

An article of merchant comments noting the idea of having a merchant Fourth of July celebration.

An article of merchant comments noting the idea of having a merchant Fourth of July celebration. Other Jewish merchants with comments included Goulder Janowitz and T.D. Baer.

Celebrate the Day. (Leadville, Colorado: The Herald Democrat). May 7, 1900. Page 6.

Myrtle (Block) Sellner, circa 1910 (edited from original).

Myrtle (Block) Sellner, circa 1910 (edited from original).

Fox, Janice. “Myrtle Block”. [Digital Photograph]. Leadville, Colorado: Lake County Public Library; Colorado Mountain History Collection. 2016.

1 Ancestry.com. U.S., Find a Grave Index, 1600s-Current [Database On-Line]. Lehi, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2012.
2 Year: 1910; Census Place: Leadville Ward 3, Lake, Colorado; Roll: T624_121; Page: 7b; Enumeration District: 0072; FHL microfilm: 1374134
3 1860 U.S. census, population schedule. NARA microfilm publication M653, 1,438 rolls. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.
4 Year: 1870; Census Place: Perryville, Perry, Missouri; Roll: M593_796; Page: 345A
5 Denver Public Library. Colorado Marriages 1858-1939. Denver, CO. USA. The Colorado Genealogical Society. 2004.
6 Year: 1880; Census Place: Elmira, Chemung, New York; Roll: 817; Page: 278D; Enumeration District: 070
7 Place: Los Angeles; Date: 22 Mar 1964
8 Year: 1880; Census Place: Elmira, Chemung, New York; Roll: 817; Page: 278D; Enumeration District: 070
9 A Damaging Fraud. (Leadville, CO: Carbonate Chronicle). December 13, 1884. P1.
10 Place: Los Angeles; Date: 2 Mar 1976; Social Security: 559703593
11 For more information on Henry Pelta and his family, http://jewishleadville.org/pelta.html .
12 JH Ballenger and Richards. Ballenger & Richard’s Nineteenth Annual City Directory: Containing a Complete List of the Inhabitants, Institutions, Incorporated Companies, Manufacturing Establishments, Business, Business Firms etc. in The City of Leadville for 1898. (Leadville, CO: Corbet and Ballenger and Richards Publishers.1898). Pp. 77 & 224.
13 JH Ballenger and Richards. Ballenger & Richard’s Twentieth Annual City Directory: Containing a Complete List of the Inhabitants, Institutions, Incorporated Companies, Manufacturing Establishments, Business, Business Firms etc. in The City of Leadville for 1899. (Leadville, CO: Ballenger and Richards Publishers.1899). P81.
14 JH Ballenger and Richards. Ballenger & Richard’s Twenty-Third Annual City Directory: Containing a Complete List of the Inhabitants, Institutions, Incorporated Companies, Manufacturing Establishments, Business, Business Firms etc. in The City of Leadville for 1902. (Leadville, CO: Ballenger and Richards Publishers.1902). P83.
15 JH Ballenger and Richards. Ballenger & Richard’s Twenty-Fourth Annual City Directory: Containing a Complete List of the Inhabitants, Institutions, Incorporated Companies, Manufacturing Establishments, Business, Business Firms etc. in The City of Leadville for 1903. (Leadville, CO: Ballenger and Richards Publishers.1903). P79.
16 JH Ballenger and Richards. Ballenger & Richard’s Twenty-Seventh Annual City Directory: Containing a Complete List of the Inhabitants, Institutions, Incorporated Companies, Manufacturing Establishments, Business, Business Firms etc. in The City of Leadville for 1906. (Leadville, CO: Ballenger and Richards Publishers. 1906). P80.
17 JH Ballenger and Richards. Ballenger & Richard’s Twenty-Eighth Annual City Directory: Containing a Complete List of the Inhabitants, Institutions, Incorporated Companies, Manufacturing Establishments, Business, Business Firms etc. in The City of Leadville for 1907. (Leadville, CO: Ballenger and Richards Publishers.1907). P81.
18 JH Ballenger and Richards. Ballenger & Richard’s Twenty-Ninth Annual City Directory: Containing a Complete List of the Inhabitants, Institutions, Incorporated Companies, Manufacturing Establishments, Business, Business Firms etc. in The City of Leadville for 1908. (Leadville, CO: Ballenger and Richards Publishers.1908). P77.
19 JH Ballenger and Richards. Ballenger & Richard’s Thirtieth Annual City Directory: Containing a Complete List of the Inhabitants, Institutions, Incorporated Companies, Manufacturing Establishments, Business, Business Firms etc. in The City of Leadville for 1909. (Leadville, CO: Ballenger and Richards Publishers.1909). P76.
20 JH Ballenger and Richards. Ballenger & Richard’s Thirty-Third Annual City Directory: Containing a Complete List of the Inhabitants, Institutions, Incorporated Companies, Manufacturing Establishments, Business, Business Firms etc. in The City of Leadville for 1912. (Leadville, CO: Ballenger and Richards Publishers.1912). P73.
21 Celebrate the Day. (Leadville, CO: Herald Democrat). May 7, 1900. P6.
22 Things for the Children. (Leadville, CO: Herald Democrat). June 21, 1900. P6.
23 Society. (Leadville, CO: Herald Democrat). March 2, 1902. P10.
24 Around the City. (Leadville, CO: Herald Democrat). September 28, 1909. P5.
25 Jewish Faithful Observe Holiday. (Leadville, CO: Herald Democrat). September 25, 1909. P4.
26 Society. (Leadville, CO: Herald Democrat). March 13, 1910. P8.
27 Society. (Leadville, CO: Herald Democrat). January 12, 1913. P6.
28 Marriage Licenses. (Los Angeles, CA: The Los Angeles Times). December 2, 1913. P12.
29 Year: 1920; Census Place: Prescott, Yavapai, Arizona; Roll: T625_52; Page: 15B; Enumeration District: 119
30 JH Ballenger and Richards. Ballenger & Richard’s Thirty-Fifth Annual City Directory: Containing a Complete List of the Inhabitants, Institutions, Incorporated Companies, Manufacturing Establishments, Business, Business Firms etc. in The City of Leadville for 1914. (Leadville, CO: Ballenger and Richards Publishers.1914). P77.
31 Ancestry.com. U.S., Department of Veterans Affairs BIRLS Death File, 1850-2010 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2011.
32 Year: 1930; Census Place: Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California; Page: 1A; Enumeration District: 0460; FHL microfilm: 2339884
33 Population Schedules for the 1950 Census, 1950 - 1950. NAID: 43290879. Records of the Bureau of the Census, 1790 - 2007, Record Group 29. National Archives at Washington, DC., Washington, DC.
34 California, U.S., Death Index, 1905-1939 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2013.
35 Place: Los Angeles; Date: 22 Mar 1964.
36 Ancestry.com. California, U.S., Marriage Index, 1949-1959 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2013.
37 Place: Los Angeles; Date: 2 Mar 1976; Social Security: 559703593.
38 Place: Los Angeles; Date: 18 Apr 1980; Social Security: 549668697.

Bibliography

1870 U.S. census, population schedules. NARA microfilm publication M593, 1,761 rolls. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.

A Damaging Fraud. Leadville, CO: Carbonate Chronicle. December 13, 1884.

Ancestry.com. California, U.S., Marriage Index, 1949-1959 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2013.

Ancestry.com. U.S., Find a Grave Index, 1600s-Current [Database On-Line]. Lehi, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2012.

Around the City. Leadville, CO: Herald Democrat. September 28, 1909.

Ballenger, JH and Richards. Ballenger & Richard’s Nineteenth Annual City Directory: Containing a Complete List of the Inhabitants, Institutions, Incorporated Companies, Manufacturing Establishments, Business, Business Firms etc. in The City of Leadville for 1898. Leadville, CO: Corbet and Ballenger and Richards Publishers.1898.

Ballenger, JH and Richards. Ballenger & Richard’s Twentieth Annual City Directory: Containing a Complete List of the Inhabitants, Institutions, Incorporated Companies, Manufacturing Establishments, Business, Business Firms etc. in The City of Leadville for 1899. Leadville, CO: Ballenger and Richards Publishers.1899.

Ballenger, JH and Richards. Ballenger & Richard’s Twenty-First Annual City Directory: Containing a Complete List of the Inhabitants, Institutions, Incorporated Companies, Manufacturing Establishments, Business, Business Firms etc. in The City of Leadville for 1900. Leadville, CO: Ballenger and Richards Publishers. 1900.

Ballenger, JH and Richards. Ballenger & Richard’s Twenty-Second Annual City Directory: Containing a Complete List of the Inhabitants, Institutions, Incorporated Companies, Manufacturing Establishments, Business, Business Firms etc. in The City of Leadville for 1901. Leadville, CO: Ballenger and Richards Publishers. 1901.

Ballenger, JH and Richards. Ballenger & Richard’s Twenty-Third Annual City Directory: Containing a Complete List of the Inhabitants, Institutions, Incorporated Companies, Manufacturing Establishments, Business, Business Firms etc. in The City of Leadville for 1902. Leadville, CO: Ballenger and Richards Publishers. Leadville, CO; USA. 1902.

Ballenger, JH and Richards. Ballenger & Richard’s Twenty-Fourth Annual City Directory: Containing a Complete List of the Inhabitants, Institutions, Incorporated Companies, Manufacturing Establishments, Business, Business Firms etc. in The City of Leadville for 1903. Corbet and Ballenger and Richards Publishers. Leadville, CO; USA. 1903.

Ballenger, JH and Richards. Ballenger & Richard’s Twenty-Fifth Annual City Directory: Containing a Complete List of the Inhabitants, Institutions, Incorporated Companies, Manufacturing Establishments, Business, Business Firms etc. in The City of Leadville for 1904. Leadville, CO: Ballenger and Richards Publishers.1904.

Ballenger, JH and Richards. Ballenger & Richard’s Twenty-Sixth Annual City Directory: Containing a Complete List of the Inhabitants, Institutions, Incorporated Companies, Manufacturing Establishments, Business, Business Firms etc. in The City of Leadville for 1905. Leadville, CO: Ballenger and Richards Publishers.1905.

Ballenger, JH and Richards. Ballenger & Richard’s Twenty-Seventh Annual City Directory: Containing a Complete List of the Inhabitants, Institutions, Incorporated Companies, Manufacturing Establishments, Business, Business Firms etc. in The City of Leadville for 1906. Leadville, CO: Ballenger and Richards Publishers.1906.

Ballenger, JH and Richards. Ballenger & Richard’s Twenty-Eighth Annual City Directory: Containing a Complete List of the Inhabitants, Institutions, Incorporated Companies, Manufacturing Establishments, Business, Business Firms etc. in The City of Leadville for 1907. Leadville, CO: Ballenger and Richards Publishers. 1907.

Ballenger, JH and Richards. Ballenger & Richard’s Twenty-Ninth Annual City Directory: Containing a Complete List of the Inhabitants, Institutions, Incorporated Companies, Manufacturing Establishments, Business, Business Firms etc. in The City of Leadville for 1908. Leadville, CO: Ballenger and Richards Publishers.1908.

Ballenger, JH and Richards. Ballenger & Richard’s Thirtieth Annual City Directory: Containing a Complete List of the Inhabitants, Institutions, Incorporated Companies, Manufacturing Establishments, Business, Business Firms etc. in The City of Leadville for 1909. Leadville, CO: Ballenger and Richards Publishers.1909.

Ballenger, JH and Richards. Ballenger & Richard’s Thrity-First Annual City Directory: Containing a Complete List of the Inhabitants, Institutions, Incorporated Companies, Manufacturing Establishments, Business, Business Firms etc. in The City of Leadville for 1910. Leadville, CO: Ballenger and Richards Publishers.1910.

Ballenger, JH and Richards. Ballenger & Richard’s Thrirty-Second Annual City Directory: Containing a Complete List of the Inhabitants, Institutions, Incorporated Companies, Manufacturing Establishments, Business, Business Firms etc. in The City of Leadville for 1911. Leadville, CO: Ballenger and Richards Publishers.1911.

Ballenger, JH and Richards. Ballenger & Richard’s Thirty-Third Annual City Directory: Containing a Complete List of the Inhabitants, Institutions, Incorporated Companies, Manufacturing Establishments, Business, Business Firms etc. in The City of Leadville for 1912. Leadville, CO: Ballenger and Richards Publishers.1912.

Ballenger, JH and Richards. Ballenger & Richard’s Thirty-Fourth Annual City Directory: Containing a Complete List of the Inhabitants, Institutions, Incorporated Companies, Manufacturing Establishments, Business, Business Firms etc. in The City of Leadville for 1913. Leadville, CO: Ballenger and Richards Publishers. 1913.

Ballenger, JH and Richards. Ballenger & Richard’s Thirty-Fifth Annual City Directory: Containing a Complete List of the Inhabitants, Institutions, Incorporated Companies, Manufacturing Establishments, Business, Business Firms etc. in The City of Leadville for 1914. Leadville, CO: Ballenger and Richards Publishers.1914.

California, U.S., Death Index, 1905-1939 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2013.

Celebrate the Day. Leadville, CO: Herald Democrat. May 7, 1900.

Denver Public Library. Colorado Marriages 1858-1939. Denver, CO. USA. The Colorado Genealogical Society. 2004.

Fourteenth Census of the United States, 1920. (NARA microfilm publication T625, 2076 rolls). Records of the Bureau of the Census, Record Group 29. National Archives, Washington, D.C. For details on the contents of the film numbers, visit the following NARA web page: NARA. Note: Enumeration Districts 819-839 are on roll 323 (Chicago City).

Fox, Janice. “Myrtle Block”. [Digital Photograph]. Leadville, CO: Lake County Public Library; Colorado Mountain History Collection. 2016.

Jewish Faithful Observe Holiday. Leadville, CO: Herald Democrat, September 25, 1909.

Marriage Licenses. Los Angeles, CA: The Los Angeles Times. December 2, 1913.

National Archives at Washington, DC; Washington, D.C.; Seventeenth Census of the United States, 1950; Year: 1950; Census Place: Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California; Roll: 2617; Page: 28; Enumeration District: 66-2058

Society. Leadville, CO: Herald Democrat, March 2, 1902.

Society. Leadville, CO: Herald Democrat, March 13, 1910.

Society. Leadville, CO: Herald Democrat, January 12, 1913.

State of California. California Death Index, 1940-1997. Sacramento, CA, USA: State of California Department of Health Services, Center for Health Statistics.

Tenth Census of the United States, 1880. (NARA microfilm publication T9, 1,454 rolls). Records of the Bureau of the Census, Record Group 29. National Archives, Washington, D.C.

The National Archives in Washington D.C.; Record Group: Records of the Bureau of the Census; Record Group Number: 29; Series Number: M653; Residence Date: 1860; Home in 1860: Perryville, Perry, Missouri; Roll: M653_638; Page: 575; Family History Library Film: 803638

Things for the Children. Leadville, CO: Herald Democrat, June 21, 1900.

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To cite any of the information in this biography, please use the following reference.

AUTHOR: Matt Hulstine & Jeffrey P. Grant
EDITOR: William Korn & Andrea Jacobs
SOURCE: Jewish Surnames/Block
PUBLISHED BY: Temple Israel Foundation. Leadville, CO; USA. 2023.
STABLE URL: http://www.jewishledville.org/block.html

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